Trh

In computer science, „Trh“ typically refers to a data structure or concept known as a „tree.“ A tree is a hierarchical structure that consists of nodes connected by edges, with one node designated as the root node. Each tree node can have zero or more child nodes, forming a parent-child relationship. Trees are commonly used to represent hierarchical data, such as organizational structures, file systems, and XML/HTML document objects.

In a tree, the depth of a node is defined by the number of edges from the root to that node, while the height of the tree is defined as the length of the longest path from the root to any leaf node. Variations of trees include binary trees, where each node has at most two children, and binary search trees (BST), which maintain a specific order among their nodes to facilitate efficient searching, insertion, and deletion operations.

Trees play a critical role in various algorithms and data processing tasks, such as parsing expressions, managing sorted data, and implementing priority queues. Their structured nature allows for efficient management and retrieval of data based on hierarchies or relationships.